O HABITUS PROFESSORAL NA PRÁTICA PEDAGÓGICA DE PROFESSORES DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA DO ENSINO MÉDIO ESTADUAL DE PALMAS.

Abstract

This study was developed for obtaining the title of Master in Education in the Postgraduation programme Stricto Sensu of the Catholic University of Goiás, in the area of Education, Society and Culture which is related to education and its intrinsic relations to society and culture, its epistemological and theoretical implications, it also holds studies which investigates social, cultural and historical components such as influential study places of educational practices from several agents. The research aimed to identify and analyze the conditions which uphold the production of tutoring habitus, aiming the comprehension of the pedagogical practices of the Portuguese Language of the State High School in Palmas. Conceiving the habitus as a system of dispositions resulting from the learning process of the social relations that start to act as unconscious principles of actions, it was aimed to find out the habitus which mobilizes the teaching practices and there are possibilities in relation to the habitus of the Portuguese language tutor of High School. From the theoreticalmethodological framework it aims, priority, at the sociological Bourdieu´s approach, above all on the concepts of habitus, field and linguistic field. To do the work it was done a bibliographical research; documents research and qualitatively one. The data was organized to characterize the Portuguese tutors of High School in Palmas, their concepts, know-hows and practices, highlighting the strategies; the way of being of the tutors and the mobilization of the status habitus, highlighting the concepts and know-hows of the teaching action; to identify the specificities and the habitus of at these tutors. Considering these productions of tutoring habitus it happens from a process of the persons formation that goes on to all the life history and holds interruptions, continuities and changes. The knowledge are not intact, but produced by socialization, through the process of immersion from the subjects of the agents in the diverse social spaces in which they are built, in interaction with the others, their personal and professional identity. It was also noticed the mobilization of primary and secondary habitus, while it was perceived the values transmitted to the children, the teachers social origins, the family´s influence on the person or very close friends in the profession´s choice. The school´s remains of socialization were marked by the remembrance of qualities that the teachers may hold or avoid, remembering the teacher´s personality, however, time structured the memorization of educational experiences for the building of tutor´s habitus. Related to the specificities of the Portuguese language tutor of High School, one can conclude that there is a identification which refers to the particularities required by the subject, the language and perception concepts of the teachers related to the laws of the linguistic market. As a contribution, one highlights the relation about the constitutive aspects of habitus to comprehend and explain the teacher´s actions, considering that argue about the tutoring habitus it is a way of obtaining the knowledge that may bring alternatives for the redirecting of knowledge and teacher´s doing.