REFORMA URBANA, PLANEJAMENTO E CONTRADIÇÕES: A EXPERIÊNCIA DE GOIÂNIA.

Abstract

This paper examines the origins and developments of the National Urban Reform Movement relating it to the democratization process of urban planning in Brazil and its influence on the development of the city of Goiânia, in order that this movement emerged during the restoration of democracy in the country and constituted a fundamental element for insertion of the chapter on urban policy in the 1988 Constituent Assembly. Originating points to find and recover the trajectory of urban reform, as a signatory to the social function of property, we analyzed historical and general aspects of urbanism in Brazil. Were later recovered the resolutions of Housing and Urban Reform Seminar held in 1963, due to the discussions of basic reforms of the government of João Goulart, and the draft law of urban development proposed in 1982 by the Interior Ministry, even in the military government, beyond the urban reform amendment prepared and submitted by the National Urban Reform Movement in the National Constituent Assembly. Before this study, we analyzed the influence of the movement of Urban Reform in Goiânia - city object of study - and the effectiveness of this movement in the development and planning of it.