AVALIAÇÃO DOS INDICADORES DE SUSTENTABILIDADE PARA OS RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS DE BURITI ALEGRE/ GO: SUBSÍDIO AO DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL

Abstract

The city of Buriti Alegre - Goiás is one of the municipalities that do not contain adequate infrastructure at the disposal of waste in the city, 14 km to the dump houses municipal waste, construction and electronics, among electronic mestais stand the heavy elements that can contaminate soil and local hydrology, losses of contamination of municipal waste cause problems in the health, economic and social / environmental sustainability ruling in favor of the welfare of the population. The objective of this study is to assess the Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) from the city of Goiás-Buriti Alegre, as improvement in the urban environment and highlight the damage that the city may face a policy sustainable without, from that offer subsidies for training a plan for solid waste management for the city. For the study of MSW, we used the methodology proposed by Milanez, specific for RS 2002. The 12 indicators were worked as an interview with public officials and opinion leaders as teachers and traders of the city. They analyzed the indicators and from this it was possible to evaluate the indicators such as favorable, unfavorable and very unfavorable, as the application of sustainability indicators in Buriti Alegre-Goiás, seven (70%) tended very unfavorable, three (30%) and two negative (20%) in favor, which explains the lack of assessment and the lack of an MSW landfill. To implement the results identified himself as the relationship gets lost in the fauna and flora of a certain place with the incidence of a dump, we assessed the level of soil contamination by heavy metals by analyzing physical chemistry at the dump, the goal of analysis identified the level of contamination of heavy metals such as lead, manganese, cadmium, mercury and tin in and out of the landfill and the interference of these chemicals in the ecosystem.