LITERATURA, IMAGINÁRIO E EFEITO ESTÉTICO EM A HISTÓRIA DA ARANHA LEOPOLDINA E A MOÇA TECELÃ

Abstract

In this research we analyze and analyze the imaginary through the construction, transformation and or deconstruction of the symbols and myths, as well as analyze the rhythms and images enabling the accomplishment of the aesthetic effect in the narrative poem The History of the Spider Leopoldina by Ana Luísa Amaral and the poetic narrative The Young Lady of Marina Colasanti. For the accomplishment of this dissertation the bibliographic research method was used in an analytic-deductive way. Initially we demonstrate the trajectory, construction and evolution of Literature to the Work of Literary Art. Next we draw an overview of Children's Literature; From its genesis to contemporaneity, questioning its existence as subgenre of literature, genre for a specific reader or subliterature. This subject is treated with theoretical support from the critics Nelly Novaes Coelho, Antonio Candido de Mello e Souza and Regina Zilberman. We also present the works and their authors, the body of this dissertation. Symbols and myths are analyzed in the mitochristic view under the aegis of the imaginary theory of Gilbert Durant and Gaston Bachelard in order to understand the question of mythic actualization and its influence on the aesthetic effect. The rhythms and images, with the theoretical support of Paul Valéry and Octavio Paz, are analyzed as an agent of seduction, as a poetic instrument and as significant resources that accentuate and favor the occurrence of the aesthetic effect. At the end of the research we report three real cases that show the concretization of the aesthetic effect. The Theory of Aesthetic Effect discussed in this paper was founded on Wolfgang Iser.