DIREITOS HUMANOS E CIDADANIA NA CONSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL DE 1988: ANÁLISE FRENTE A UMA PERSPECTIVA GLOBAL DE CIDADANIA

Abstract

This work operates from the perspective of the phenomenon of globalization and its consequences eventually require a new redefinition of citizenship, a broader definition, compared to the impact that new paradigms in political, economic, social and cultural development have revealed to individuals, to state, and international actors finally. Under this approach, we have a Brazilian Constitution, promulgated in 1988 which deals with citizenship. The goal is to investigate whether the concept of citizenship addressed in the text accompanying this new perspective of the term, seen under the eyes of globalization. If citizenship brought to light by the 1988 Charter, has evolved in these 21 years of enactment as to meet the compliance of this new citizenship, whose parameters are still uncertain and complex, but to whose problems are present. So, after a previous approach the themes of constitutionalism, human rights and citizenship, is entering the 1988 Constitution in its entirety, in our conception authoritative theoretically correspond to the definition of citizenship according to our legal system. And how to use the theoretical framework neoconstitutionalism, whose design is based on lessons from Luís Roberto Barroso, Daniel Sarmento and Flavia Piovesan, in others, presented as a phenomenon set to the theory of constitutional law and understood by us as a base to expand the role of Constitution in the ideals of citizenship. The following will be prepared an analysis of globalization and its repercussions in the sphere of rights. The methodology we used for consulting work, case law and legislation related to the topic. The conclusion will ultimately determine whether citizenship in our Constitution walked sufficiently to follow the complexities of citizenship in global terms.