A FORMAÇÃO DOS COMPLEXOS AGROINDUSTRIAIS: A BRF E O CRESCIMENTO DE RIO VERDE EM GOIÁS.

Abstract

This dissertation has the objective of understanding the impact of the socialeconomics results of the installation of Perdigão/BRF in the city of Rio Verde, located in the south-west region of the state of Goiás. The present work was developed through 1990’s decade, and expanded its activities to outside the South region of Brazil, installing a new unity in the South-west of Goiás, more specific in Rio Verde. The agroindustry industry, had been attracted to the region due to, overall, the production capacity of seeds (corn and soy), it’s fiscal tax breaks, and financial incentives offered by the federal, state and city governments, beyond low ambient restrictions in the management of waste. The implantation of the company had start various economic and social impacts, part attributed to the company, either on the urban as well as rural zones, not limiting to the approached city. That been said, transformations on the urban zone (new neighborhoods, new industries, trade and services increase, new jobs, etc.), in the rural zone (chicken and pig flock’s growth, a new integration system, rural establishments increase, integrated associations, etc.), in relation to social effects (IDM, Educational HDI, Incoming HDI, Age HDI and Gini’s Index), and external negatives (violence increase and ambiently infractions occurrence), there were no sufficient elements to prove that the impacts had come exclusively by the implementation of this company in the region. In this context, its noticeable that the consolidation of CAI of meats and the integration of these three complexes (corn, soy and meat) transformed and keep transforming the reality of Rio Verde as well as Goiás’s South-west, promoting the economic development of the city and it’s region.