AS EMOÇÕES DOS EX-CÔNJUGES E SUAS PRÁTICAS NO DIVÓRCIO LITIGIOSO

Abstract

This doctoral thesis presents the emotions and their practices of former spouses in litigious divorce as a central theme and as a general objective based on the Family Justice Project, to understand the emotions and practices of these subjects in the situation of litigious divorce during the meetings held at CEPSI through the interaction between researchers and other participants of the group.The research field was an educational work of families in litigation, developed in the PUC-Go (CEPSI) clinic, called Family Educational Justice, conducted in partnership with the Goiás State Court of Justice, Goiânia, and under the systematic guidance of its coordinator. Through this setback, ex-spouses in litigious divorce are referred by the Family Courts and invited to participate in subprojects, which are developed from the dialogue and reflection of the ex-spouses on their experiences during the litigious divorce. The educational work with families revealing this situation requires the people involved decisions and actions that are related to their way of thinking and feeling towards the other, which subsidized the development of this subproject. We sought to understand the constitution of the family, marriage and its termination through litigious divorce. After this understanding, a theoretical review was made of authors who carried out studies on emotions, especially from the point of view of the theory of subjectivity, the foundation of the educational process of families. As a way of highlighting this theory it became necessary to construct a theoretical chapter on this subject. The chapter on the explicit method as the qualitative research in this perspective has a different view: the field, the participants and the information analysis, as well as the interaction of the researcher and the participants. The results point to the fact that with diverse motives and emotions, participants generate subjective needs and senses in divorce and develop strategies in relation to their practices. At this moment, the questions arise: what caused this situation, for example, the issues related to the role of husband and wife, the economic context, legal power, life history, as well as the standards demanded by society in marriage. In brief, it is evident, the importance of the emotions in the situation of litigious divorce, perceived through the looks, gestures, speeches and practices of the ex-spouses in the group studied, as a form of presentation of sadness, anger, joy and many others emotions