Evolução do Nível de Sobrecarga de Mães de Crianças com Síndrome Congênita do Zika Vírus

Abstract

The study was carried out with the Congenital Syndrome of the Zika Virus after 10 months of rehabilitation. The review article was extremely important for the construction of the observational study. "This is an integrative review conducted to answer the following research problem: What are the emotional experiences of babies with Zika's Congenital Syndrome?" The research was used in the descriptors “Zika Vírus e Família” and "Zika virus and family" and a search in the databases SciELO, PubMed, PyscoINFO and LILACS. A total of 09 articles were found, being two quantitative and seven qualitative. This study concluded that Zika's Syndrome of Congenital Syndrome may be suffering emotionally and that healthy symptoms such as anxiety, depression, fear of the child's future and socioeconomic difficulties. In the observational item, the Informal Caregiver Overload Assessment Questionnaire (QASCI) and sociodemographic questionnaires constructed by the researchers were used. The sample was made by 15 mothers of children with Zika Virus Congenital Syndrome. The messages were evaluated before the intervention and after 10 months. During this period, they were subjected to counseling groups and individual psychological therapies according to their demands. The longitudinal and observational article showed that as the mothers had worsened load levels after 10 months. This is one of the main attributions of Emotional Overload, Implications in Personal Life, Reactions and Demands and Mechanisms of Effectiveness and Control. In the Financial and Family Support Tool, it has tended to worsen. Lowincome mothers, who are mothers of children and children, are more likely to carry overload levels. The special needs of these mothers are suggested to mitigate the impact of care, continuous multiprofessional follow-up and better distribution among family members so that these mothers are not burdened.