A PERCEPÇÃO DOS MORADORES DA HISTÓRICA CIDADE DE PIRENÓPOLIS ACERCA DO TURISMO NUMA PERSPECTIVA ETNOGRÁFICA.

Abstract

This dissertation dials about the perception of the inhabitants around the historical town from Pirenópolis about the tourism on the ethnographical perspective .To the development of the research, we expect with an anthropologic methodological, which be the ethnographical,that enables us to narrate others narrations, when we interpreted how the inhabitants fell the tourism in its ambivalence and they count on with it. The triple relationship among the culture, patrimony and tourism, configures itself in the conducting wire of the argument, because we have understood that, the culture and the patrimony are the backbone of the tourism and it gives interference, impacting, with the ambivalent form the space, the place and the landscape. In this research, we have understood the landscape like a palimpsest is written at the time and in the space,that it also builds up as one of the essences of the tourism, because it is a space of multiple references. With the results of this research we evidenced the presence of an inversion of values concerning the patrimony of Pirenópolis: the cultural dimension is overlapped by the advertising and marketing,this interferers with the local culture. However, the culture patrimony in its symbolic wealth prints its mark in the identity and in the collective memory. We evaluated that, insensitive, the exigency of the market and the tourism, they only can satisfied, if they are established in the culture. It is the fact that if the culture will not be considered, the tourist movement is not consolidated. We have concluded that, in its ambivalence, the tourism makes dwelling in Pirenópolis, and at the same time, contributes with the existence of the city. It promotes itself invaluable benefits and it supports the felling of belonging of its inhabitants .In Pirenópolis, the tourism is not still overwhelming, but it can come to be, case the economical power, in its practice, prevails on the cultural value.