As implicações do cuidado social realizado pelas famílias de pessoas com deficiência atendidas no Centro de Reabilitação e Readaptação Dr. Henrique Santillo (CRER-2010-2011).

Abstract

To present dissertation it is resulted of a research accomplished in the Center of Rehabilitation and Readaptation Dr. Henrique Santillo (to HAVE FAITH), in Goiânia, GO, analyzing the changes happened in the people's family context that you/they went by neurological lesions and they are in treatment of motive rehabilitation. The social problem evidenced in that study it was ruled in the understanding of as your family resize daily activities for us to maintain the cares with the health of one of your members, later, the obtaining of a deficiency. We aimed at, in that study, to understand as the social cares are accomplished to the lesion and as for those families they start to work with the consequences of the neurological lesions that your dear being acquired it is for automobile accidents or for diseases caused through some dysfunction neurological or motive. Besides identifying which the social problems that started to have to accomplish the maintenance of that continuous care. That apprehension process was possible because that researcher works in the rehabilitation session and readaptation of HAVING FAITH, in the same way, because she had conditions of studying the handbooks and documents of the institution, as well as, she listens to her/it through the speeches of the families, patients and professionals of health. In that sense, to apprehend the totality of that object, it was looked for besides the theoretical and methodological framework built so much in the bibliographical references and specialized literature, as in the content of the legislations. Besides, to understand the reality of those families, that is a complex social institution and with conflicts we sought, he/she saw the interviews with semistructured route, to observe as after that abrupt change, due to the deficiency and of pré-defined responsibilities for the institution are feeling if on that moment. However, to apprehend that reality he/she must understand each other as the contemporary society and those people work with those changes caused by the physical deficiency. We studied, still, the Politics of Brazilian Health, of the Sanitary Reform the implementation of SUS and thinking this social politics returned to the attendance of the families, through the Brazilian Constitution of 1988, of YOURS and the relationship of the State with the legislation in the person's health with deficiency. The study of that thematic one seeks to enlarge the knowledge of the Social Service and of the professionals of health on those people's context, opportune the knowledge and the challenges faced by that social group. Like this, a research of qualitative stamp was accomplished, with interviews semi-structured applied to 30 people: 10 family, 10 patient and 10 professionals of the rehabilitation team.