A voz de Maria Madalena a partir da narrativa de João (Jo 20,1-2.11-18)

Abstract

This research has as its object the voice of Mary Magdalene in the narrative construction of the Gospel of John (Jo 20, 1-2.11-18). Not just the presence, but the way in which Mary Magdalene is presented to us in the pericope, denotes a break with the triple reinforced patriarchal system characteristic of the time. She is a woman who speaks, among men and for men. Through this exegesis grounded in the historic-critical method, we consider that the inclusive Kingdom proclaimed by Jesus, was understood and demonstrated by the writer of the Fourth Gospel, when he conveys his version of the Resurrection in the form of words. We defend that Mary Magdalene conquered the place of speech in the Johannine narrative, because of her performance as a disciple and witness of Jesus, from Galilee. Her voice can still be heard, in fact it has not ceased for twenty centuries, marking a strong presence in all historical periods, since its debut in the gospels. This Thesis has as its main objective explain that the marginalized were contemplated by the Incarnated verb, among which Mary Magdalene becomes the great exponent, the first witness of the Risen One