IMPACTOS SOCIOECONÔMICOS E AMBIENTAIS DA AQUICULTURA NA REGIÃO DA SERRA DA MESA GOIÁS: A EXPERIÊNCIA DE URUAÇU.

Abstract

The activity aquaculture presents great amplification potential in the area of the bordering municipal districts to the reservoir of the Serra da Mesa, however the commercial production of fish in tank-nets is just beginning, discouraged for the slowness in the process of regularization of the productive areas, access to the credit and the deficiency in the commercialization. The project had as proposal data about the reality economical, environmental, social and of the production of the fish farming, collected the participants of the fish farmers of the lake Cooperative directly it Serra da Mesa (Cooperpesca), located in the reservoir of UHE of the Serra da Mesa, in the municipal district of Uruaçu, in Goiás. In this sense, it can be said that the experience of the fish farmers cooperatives allows to present the potentialities and limits that a proposal of maintainable development faces in a society. It is felt that there was an improvement of family income and quality of life of those interviewed in the last decade, with most having their own house and the constructive kind of masonry and plastered and the degree of education has the most basic education (elementary). During the activities those Cooperated were close to evident the environmental understanding, considering that the Reservoir is more impact environmentally in relationship ten years ago. Based on this reality and making possible generation of income and maintainable development, the project of production aquaculture in tank-net for a family of having cooperated, is configured as a possible and viable alternative.