A CONSTRUÇÃO DA IDENTIDADE DE TRÊS GERAÇÕES DO MST ASSENTAMENTO RANCHO GRANDE-GOIÁS

Abstract

This study analyzes the Identity of three generations of seated of the National Movement of the Agricultural Workers Without-land (MST), in the Nesting Great Farm, Goiás (Assentamento Rancho Grande Goiás). It was also looked to understand the degree of constitution, interdependence and of convergence of the identities of the seated ones. In other words, it was looked to understand if it exists a social conscience constructed collectively, or if the individualization of the citizen if presents each more frequent time in the world contemporary. A qualitative boarding was privileged in this work, with approach in verbal history, the memories and the memories of the citizens for apprehension of its identities. Of this form, to protect interviewed the same ones they had been called by fictitious last names, such as: Saints, Moreira, Hiss, Rock, Sousa, Coast, Nunes, Araújo, Brandão, Blacksmith, amongst others. Interviews semistructuralized with citizens in age between eighteen and seventy years, that represent the three seated generations of that they had fought and/or they participated of the conquest of the Farm Red River, project Great Farm, instituted in 1989. The analysis of the empirical material was carried through after transcription, carried through for the researcher, having related them with the theoretical picture of reference. Taking as reference this principle, the seated one can deny to demand , to accept or not, the programs and projects fortify that them, improving the local quality of life and the society in general. The examination of the sociocultural and collective identity of the seated ones and its action in the social relations, sends to the fight of the social movements for a transforming society holds that them as protagonists of its history. In this direction, the nestings can be understood as a form found for the workers to assure the right to a worthy life. This study it is organized in three chapters. In the first one, the categories are approached theoretical that had subsidized the understanding of the identities. In as, to leave of the understanding of the agrarian politics in Brazil and Goiás is discoursed on the fights and the challenges of an agricultural nesting in the region of Goiás, the perspective of the citizenship, and. E of the identities of the three seated generations of. In third, on the basis of the interviews carried through in the nesting, are looked to understand the degree of perception, interdependence and of identitária convergence it enters the representatives of the three generations.