Os instrumentos de planejamento na (re)construção do espaço urbano de Aparecida de Goiânia (2001-2011)

Abstract

The Master Plan and Municipal Strategic Municipal Planning are important instruments for urban planning that can contribute to the performance of municipal managers. If the Master Plan the City Statute confers methodological and operational determinations development, greater flexibility and freedom of the Strategic Planning allow it contributes to greater opportunities for adaptation to urban needs for which it is proposed. This research shows how these planning instruments contributed to the construction and reconstruction of urban territory of the city of Aparecida de Goiânia, GO. Originally incorporated as a city of Goiânia periphery, formed from a division of the predatory ground without infrastructure or urban policies capable of fixing an impoverished population within the city. To that end and through an exploratory examination, the formation of urban space and city were conceptualized. Through a descriptive study with a survey of municipal documents, formulated during the preparation for a management plan of Aparecida de Goiânia in 2001, there was the application of the laws of the máster plan to the municipal reality. Knowing that the máster plan was prepared with a view to the new urban agenda, which deals with the competition between cities, it was found that despite the large gains that the city got to urban planning that allowed the expansion of strategic and market share within the new assertions of contemporary urbanism. For both the agency between public and private agents - leading trainers of urban space - deny the respect for citizens and social inclusion, acting by virtue of property speculation.