Ocorrência de zoonoses na área de influência da Pequena Central Hidrelétrica de Mosquitão-Goiás.

Abstract

This stud had as objective investigate the cause and effect relationship between the cities of zoonoses Aragarças, Arenópolis, Caiapônia, Iporá, Ivolândia and Montes Claros, which comprises the area of direct influence of Small Hydroelectric Power Plant in Goiás Mosquitão Southwest. We considered data on the occurrence of zoonoses, demographic, medical importance of fauna and morbidity, and mortality in the municipalities. Information analyzed was taken from the existing official sources, DATASUS, IBGE and SUS information systems in the years 2004 to 2013. For data analysis, whose aim was to relate the cases for morbidity and mortality through the numbers of confirmed cases in the years surveyed, was applied descriptive statistics. The area surveyed did not suffer considerable population increase. We found 34 species of vectors transmitters of disease such as malaria, yellow fever, leishmaniasis and other filling and post-filling of which stand out with 503 dengue fever cases in the filling with admission rates of 8.54% and post-filling this number increases to 3,393 cases an increase of 73% over the filling. The study had some limitations, especially about the divergence of data released by the various bodies. From the results presented only dengue increased incidence in post-dam filling associated with the rainy season, showing relationship between PCH and Mosquitão the disease. For the other zoonoses the information is not sufficient to prove a relationship between PCH Mosquitão and its incidence.