Pensando e atuando com o conceito cor: a perspectiva dos professores de arte do ensino fundamental

Abstract

This research has as object the color concept and it is anchored in the historical-cultural theory and the theory of developmental education. The issue is directed to the following questions: What does the teacher who teaches Arts for students of the 7th grade of the elementary school on the formation of the concept? As this teacher teaches the color concept? He adopts a theoretical-pedagogical reference? The research had as general objective: investigate how art teachers think and act with the color concept. The following specific objectives have been defined: analyzed the understanding that art teachers of the 7th year of the cycle III have about concept; identify which color concept they express; analyze how teachers organize their actions in the teaching learning process; identify the factors of school context that influence in the teaching and learning of students. To investigate the problem were realized two steps. Bibliographical research and field research. The bibliographical research covered the period from 2004 to 2014, with a focus on color concept formation. The field research was conducted in three schools of the network municipal of teaching in Goiânia. The data collection included interviews with the subject and comments from art classes. In the analysis of the data was adopted the guidelines of Bogdan & Biklen (1994) for categorizing and systematizing of data outlining the following categories: education for the formation of concepts-the teaching of concept of color; the formation of concepts and the color concept, understanding of teachers; pedagogical theoretical conception of teachers; the factors that influence the teaching and learning of art. The results show that there is a preponderance of progressive trends in art education; the space factor causes tension and inhibits artistic activities; there is need for academic production of new textbooks that bring update on knowledge of the color concept and the need for making new teaching materials and school paints in the colors magenta and cyan.