O papel das políticas de desenvolvimento na formação e consolidação dos arranjos produtivos locais

Abstract

This dissertation aims to analyze the impact of development policies on Local Productive Arrangements (LPAs) in Goiânia, Goiás. The motivation for this research stems from the need to understand the dynamics of urban and economic development in specific contexts, such as Goiânia, and how public policies can shape these dynamics. The central research problem is to understand how developmentalist legislation has affected Goiânia's economic development. The justification for this study lies in the idea that, by understanding the relationship between state planning and regional development, we can contribute to the formulation of more effective public policies. The adopted methodology combines the historical method, which seeks to understand the influence of the past on present society, with a qualitative approach. This approach involves a comprehensive bibliographic and documentary review, allowing for an indepth analysis of development policies and their impacts. The results indicate that state planning in Goiânia has had a significant impact on local economic development. The analysis of the selected documents allowed for an understanding of the evolution of urban planning policies in Goiânia and how they have shaped the city's economic development. Furthermore, the research revealed that development policies have a positive impact on LPAs in Goiânia, aiding economic growth, competitiveness, and collaboration among local actors. These policies are fundamental for promoting local and regional development. In conclusion, this dissertation highlights the importance of state planning and regional development policies in shaping Goiânia's economic development. It contributes to the broader discussion on development policies and offers insights into how planning can influence regional development. Nevertheless, we recognize that there is much to be explored in this field, and we hope that this research will inspire future studies on this important topic